西瓜视频 Insights Case studies Mining and metals refining Recovery increase at Kennecott with a center launder upgrade
Mining
Mar 8, 2022

A recovery increase of 0.74% Cu and 0.82% Mo was achieved after the installation of a simple center launder upgrade solution at Kennecott, Utah

Guillermo Bermudez
Guillermo Bermudez
Product Director, Flotation
The objective was to increase the froth collection rate by drastically reducing the froth surface area (FSA) by 38% and the froth transport distance (FTD) by 71% to optimize the froth zone.

The Kennecott Copperton concentrator is a 150 ktpd Copper-Molybdenum operation located just outside Salt Lake City, Utah. The rougher scavenger circuit consists of four rows of five 西瓜视频 Outotec TankCell®300 each. The first two cells operate as roughers and the latter three as scavengers.

CHALLENGE

After the commissioning of the new flotation circuit, the coarse particle flotation response on the large forced air cells was not optimal compared to the smaller cells. This was attributed to the larger froth zone characteristics of the bigger cells.

SOLUTION

A site assessment was recommended to evaluate possible solutions. 西瓜视频 Outotec recommended an upgrade of the radial froth launders in the scavenger TC-300 tank cells to center launders based on the findings of the assessment.

The set of three center launder packages was installed at the end of rougher row 8 in October 2020, allowing for a three-month metallurgical evaluation of row 8 relative to parallel row 7 with non-upgraded cells. For the study, a baseline period before any upgrade was included.  Individual row recoveries were calculated using the 12-hours shift data composite collected from the automatic metallurgical samplers.  

Operational parameters:

  1. Airflow rates resulted in smaller volumes after the retrofit

  2. Deeper froth beds were set in the three upgraded cells 

Results

  • The concentrate launder upgrade drastically reduced froth transport distance to a third of its maximum value and increased to double the amount of crowding

  • A metallurgical performance improvement was observed during the evaluation period of 0.74% in Cu and 0.82% in Mo for the rougher scavenger row 8 relative to row 7

  • Recovery values for Cu and Mo were more consistent during the upgraded evaluation period

  • The airflow rate was reduced, impacting positively in the blower’s energy consumption

  • Froth beds were deeper after the retrofit, leading to better process control

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Mining
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After the commissioning of the new flotation circuit, recoveries overall were observed to be higher on the newer 西瓜视频 tank cells when compared to the old 85m3 self-aspirated flotation cells.
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